Close up

Used to show emotions and reactions of the actor, there isn’t any background distractions. The audience feels more connected to the actor.

Establishing shot

Introduces the scene by using an angle that shows the entire scene (long shot usually). Gives context as to location, what may happen next etc.

Dolly

Entire camera moves, not just a zoom in using the camera function. The environment around the actor moves too, this makes the scene look as if you are walking towards or away from the subject which gives a bit more realism than a zoom shot and involves the viewer more, making it more personal.

Zoom

Gives the impression of moving closer or further away from the subject. Not as natural looking as a dolly but can add impact or drama.

Up

Camera is positioned below the subject, making them look bigger and powerful

Down

Camera positioned above the subject to make them look smaller and weaker.

https://boords.com/blog/16-types-of-camera-shots-and-angles-with-gifs